Total number of supervised and other fee-paying entities

Fee-paying entities	31 December 2022	31 December 2023
Credit institutions	190	184
Investment firms	182	172
Fund management companies and AIFMs	42	45
Securities issuers	206	203
Stock exchange, clearing corporation	1	1
Finnish Central Securities Depository	1	1
Other fee-paying entities in the financial sector	210	254
Financial sector, total	832	860
Life insurance companies	9	9
Non-life insurance companies	34	34
Pension insurance companies	4	4
Unemployment funds	16	16
Pension foundations and funds	41	39
Sickness funds and other insurance funds	122	120
Insurance associations	5	5
Insurance brokers	86	100
Public-sector funds	4	4
Other fee-paying entities in the insurance sector	43	46
Insurance sector, total	364	377
All supervised and other fee-paying entities, total	1,196	1,237
Entities supervised by the Financial Supervisory Authority include banks, insurance and pension institutions, investment firms, fund management companies and the stock exchange. The FIN-FSA also supervises the operations of foreign EEA supervised entities’ and EEA supplementary pension institutions’ operations in Finland as well as the provision of services by foreign supervised entities in Finland without establishing a branch. In addition, FIN-FSA supervises, among other things, insurance agents and compliance with the obligation to declare insider holdings.